A Library Heist in São Paulo That Accidentally Became a Postcolonial Art Seminar

The thieves grabbed Matisse’s Orientalist fantasies and Portinari’s plantation ghosts, creating the most chaotic — and unintentionally political — art collection of the year.

A Library Heist in São Paulo That Accidentally Became a Postcolonial Art Seminar

There are many types of criminal masterminds in Brazil: the corrupt politician, the narco entrepreneur, the Bitcoin evangelist who thinks VPN = invisibility cloak. But nothing — absolutely nothing — prepared São Paulo for the latest evolution in criminal ambition: armed robbers with a suspiciously “eclectic” taste in art history.

On a quiet Sunday, two men walked into the Mário de Andrade Library, pulled out guns, terrified visitors, and then… went straight for Henri Matisse and Candido Portinari engravings. Not the computers. Not the rare books. Not the flat-screen. No. These thieves wanted postcolonial debate starters.

Eight original Matisse prints from the legendary Jazz series — a set of brightly colored, fantastically overpriced pochoirs created by a Frenchman who spent half his career exotifying North Africa because colonialism is the gift that keeps on giving — vanished in minutes. Say what you want about criminality in Brazil, but at least someone’s keeping the French avant-garde market alive.

And they didn’t stop there. They also grabbed five Portinari engravings, delicate illustrations from Menino de Engenho, a book about plantation childhood, sugarcane nostalgia, and the oh-so-charming violence of Brazil’s own slave-built economy. So really, this heist wasn’t theft — it was a cross-continental crash course in colonial aesthetics, stolen at gunpoint.

What do we call this curatorial combination?
A pop-up museum for people who think “heritage” means “whatever fits inside a canvas tote bag.”

The thieves weren’t picky, but they were strangely academic. A little European modernism here, a little Brazilian social realism there — you know, a balanced tasting menu of 20th-century guilt. Art schools should take note. Meanwhile, the police are acting like these guys will try to sell the prints in the open market, as if every shady collector in Geneva, Dubai, and Miami isn’t already DM’ing: “Still available? Cash only.”

Let’s be honest: stealing Matisse from a public library in a former colony is peak performance art. Nothing screams “postcolonial irony” like ripping European Orientalism out of a Brazilian institution and sprinting down Rua da Consolação with it on your head. 

If Banksy did it, we’d call it critique. Here we call it “armed robbery.”

Authorities insist the value is “incalculable,” which is museum-speak for “we don’t want to admit one print alone could pay the thief’s rent for a decade.” And yes, one suspect was arrested, but the works are still missing — presumably hanging crookedly above some crypto millionaire’s wet bar.

Until the pieces reappear, São Paulo is left with the world’s most unexpected headline: Brazilian thieves steal Matisse for reasons unknown — possibly because they’re tired of bad NFTs.